QUOTE(Terze @ 2012 01 31, 16:28)
1.Nesuprantu, kam man dare tas ureaplazmas, micoplasmas, chlamidijas, kai as tuos tyrimus atsiveziau Zodziu apie ju gydyma nera kalbos. Bet idomiai, ji rado chlamidijas irgi, nors nei LT, nei LV nerado, tai gal pas ja aparatura irgi kokia idomesne....
2.Nukrypimai:
MCV Vidējais Er tilpums
MCH Vidēja Hb konc.
PDW Tr sadalījuma platums
Homocisteīns
Imūnoglobulīns A
Imūnoglobulīns M
3.apie sita nesupratau:
Kell Ag (KEL1) K Negatīvs
P1 Antigen ++++
4.Pseudomonas spp. Vāji pozitīvs
Enterococcus faecalis Atrastas
2.Nukrypimai:
MCV Vidējais Er tilpums
MCH Vidēja Hb konc.
PDW Tr sadalījuma platums
Homocisteīns
Imūnoglobulīns A
Imūnoglobulīns M
3.apie sita nesupratau:
Kell Ag (KEL1) K Negatīvs
P1 Antigen ++++
4.Pseudomonas spp. Vāji pozitīvs
Enterococcus faecalis Atrastas
Laba!
Ai, neistveriau, rasau
MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) - Average red blood cell size is MCV. Normal Adult Range: 80 - 100 fl. Optimal Adult Reading: 90
MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin) - Hemoglobin amount per red blood cell is the MCH. Normal Adult Range: 25.4 - 34.6 pg/cell. Optimal Adult Reading: 30
Thrombocytes indices are values obtained by calculation. They can help to evaluate the characteristics of thrombocytes. Electronic counters can calculate 2 numeric indices of thrombocytes on the basis of their absolute number and histogram:
PDW (platelet distribution width), and MPV (mean platelet volume). By determining MPV and PDW, it is possible to differ hyperdestructive from hypoproliferative thrombocytopenia.
Reference values: PDW = 9.4 10.6
PDW values can indicate:
if there are great and small thrombocytes in the blood sample;
if thrombocytes are normally distributed;
if there is a technical error; and
if the measured cells are the thrombocytes.
Homocysteine appears to be a nerve and vessel toxin, promoting mortality, cardiovascular disease (CVD), stroke, and dementia. High homocysteine levels are also associated with birth defects. These will each be discussed below.
Normal serum homocysteine levels are from 2.2 to 13.2 µmol/l (2). Levels of homocysteine in typical Western populations are about 12 µmol/l (3).
Keeping homocysteine at levels associated with lower rates of disease requires both adequate B12 and folate (also known as folic acid) status. Low vitamin B6 status can also cause elevated homocysteine in some people.
In most non-vegetarians with elevated homocysteine, folate is more of a problem than is B12. Since vegetarian diets are typically high in folate, elevated homocysteine levels in vegetarians are normally due to a low B12 intake.
An immunoglobulins test is done to measure the level of immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, in your blood.
Immunoglobulins
IgA
85-385 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)
IgM
55-375 mg/dL
High values
IgA. High levels of IgA may mean monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) or multiple myeloma is present. Levels of IgA also get higher in some autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and in liver diseases, such as cirrhosis and long-term (chronic) hepatitis.
IgM. High levels of IgM can mean macroglobulinemia, early viral hepatitis, mononucleosis, rheumatoid arthritis, kidney damage (nephrotic syndrome), or a parasite infection is present. Because IgM antibodies are the type that form when an infection occurs for the first time, high levels of IgM can mean a new infection is present. High levels of IgM in a newborn mean that the baby has an infection that started in the uterus before delivery.
Low values
IgA. Some people are born with low or absent levels of IgA antibodies. Low levels of IgA occur in some types of leukemia, kidney damage (nephrotic syndrome), a problem with the intestines (enteropathy), and a rare inherited disease that affects muscle coordination (ataxia-telangiectasia). This increases their chances of developing an autoimmune disease.
IgM. Low levels of IgM occur in multiple myeloma, some types of leukemia, and in some inherited types of immune diseases.
The Kell antigen system (also known as Kell-Cellano system) is a group of antigens on the human red blood cell surface which are important determinants of blood type and are targets for autoimmune or alloimmune diseases which destroy red blood cells. Kell can be noted as K, k, or Kp.
Kell antigens are important in transfusion medicine, autoimmune hemolytic anemia and hemolytic disease of the newborn (anti-Kell).
Apie P- trumpai, tai cia kraujo antigenas (kraujo grupe). The glycolipids of the P blood groups have been isolated from human urothelial cells and have proved to be likely receptor sites for Escherichia coli. The presence or absence of these antigens may be a factor influencing the adherence of bacteria to the urothelial cells. Therefore, an experimental group of 27 infection-prone premenopausal women, ranging in age from seventeen to thirty-six years, received blood group typing in the ABO and P systems. These women were found to have a normal distribution in the ABO system. Eighty-five per cent were found to be the P2 phenotype compared with the expected frequency of 21 per cent in the general population. These data suggest that there is a genetic influence at the cellular level which may make certain women more prone to urinary tract infections and differences in bacterial adherence.
O Pseudomona ir enterokoka is kur tyre?